From: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
"Xin Li (Intel)" <xin@zytor.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 07/17] x86/extable: Add support for immediate form MSR instructions
Date: Fri, 11 Sep 2026 10:42:01 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260911084211.3149957-8-jgross@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260911084211.3149957-1-jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
---
V2:
- new patch, taken from the RFC v2 MSR refactor series by Xin Li
V3:
- use instruction decoder (Peter Zijlstra)
V4:
- don't assume %rax for immediate form (Andrew Cooper)
V5:
- drop stale comment (H. Peter Anvin)
---
arch/x86/mm/extable.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
index fa6eebe6a69e..9976ed01ce62 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -166,25 +166,54 @@ static bool ex_handler_uaccess(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
static bool ex_handler_msr(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
struct pt_regs *regs, bool wrmsr, bool safe, int reg)
{
+ unsigned long *regptr;
+ struct insn insn;
+ bool imm_insn;
+ u32 msr;
+
+ imm_insn = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, (void *)regs->ip) &&
+ insn.vex_prefix.nbytes;
+ msr = imm_insn ? insn.immediate.value : (u32)regs->cx;
+ regptr = imm_insn ? insn_get_modrm_reg_ptr(&insn, regs) : ®s->ax;
+ if (unlikely(!regptr)) {
+ pr_err("Inconsistent %sMSR access instruction data at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)!\n",
+ wrmsr ? "WR" : "RD", regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ show_stack_regs(regs);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
if (__ONCE_LITE_IF(!safe && wrmsr)) {
- pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
- (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx,
- (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ u64 msr_val = *regptr;
+
+ if (!imm_insn) {
+ /*
+ * On processors that support the Intel 64 architecture, the
+ * high-order 32 bits of each of RAX and RDX are ignored.
+ */
+ msr_val &= 0xffffffff;
+ msr_val |= (u64)regs->dx << 32;
+ }
+
+ pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%016llx) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ msr, msr_val, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
show_stack_regs(regs);
}
if (__ONCE_LITE_IF(!safe && !wrmsr)) {
pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
- (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ msr, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
show_stack_regs(regs);
}
if (!wrmsr) {
/* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */
- regs->ax = 0;
- regs->dx = 0;
+ *regptr = 0;
+
+ if (!imm_insn)
+ regs->dx = 0;
}
+ out:
if (safe)
*pt_regs_nr(regs, reg) = -EIO;
--
2.55.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-11 8:42 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-11 8:41 [PATCH v5 00/17] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:41 ` [PATCH v5 01/17] x86/alternative: Support alt_replace_call() with instructions after call Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:41 ` [PATCH v5 02/17] coco/tdx: Rename MSR access helpers Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:41 ` [PATCH v5 03/17] x86/msr: Minimize usage of native_*() msr access functions Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:41 ` [PATCH v5 04/17] x86/msr: Move MSR trace calls one function level up Juergen Gross
2026-09-23 20:26 ` Shreshth Srivastava
2026-09-25 13:15 ` Jürgen Groß
2026-09-11 8:41 ` [PATCH v5 05/17] x86/hyperv: Switch from __rdmsr() to native_rdmsrq() Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 06/17] x86/opcode: Add immediate form MSR instructions Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` Juergen Gross [this message]
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 08/17] x86/msr: Make wrmsrns() a first class citizen Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 09/17] x86/msr: Introduce sync_cpu_after_wrmsrns() Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 10/17] x86/msr: Use the alternatives mechanism for RDMSR Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 11/17] x86/alternatives: Add ALTERNATIVE_4() Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 12/17] x86/paravirt: Split off MSR related hooks into new header Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 13/17] x86/paravirt: Prepare support of MSR instruction interfaces Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 14/17] x86/paravirt: Switch MSR access pv_ops functions to " Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 15/17] x86/msr: Reduce number of low level MSR access helpers Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 16/17] x86/paravirt: Use alternatives for MSR access with paravirt Juergen Gross
2026-09-11 8:42 ` [PATCH v5 17/17] x86/msr: Make all MSR access functions __always_inline Juergen Gross
2026-09-23 19:36 ` [PATCH v5 00/17] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions Shreshth Srivastava
2026-09-23 20:15 ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-25 10:25 ` Jürgen Groß
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